The Algarve region, which stretches along Portugal’s sun-drenched southern coast, is a captivating place where golden cliffs meet turquoise waters, and charming villages sit mere steps from breathtaking beaches. Blending natural beauty, historic landmarks, and vibrant culture, the Algarve is a dream destination for travelers seeking relaxation and adventure. Whether you’re drawn to hidden sea caves, medieval towns, or coastal hikes, this enchanting region offers something for everyone. In this guide, we’ll explore the 10 best things to do in the Algarve, helping you plan the perfect itinerary for your visit.
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1. Explore Benagil Cave
One of the most iconic attractions in the Algarve, the Benagil Cave is a must-visit for any traveler. Located near the village of Benagil, this natural wander features striking rock formations and a large opening in the ceiling that make it a photographer’s dream. The best way to experience the cave is by boat, kayak, or paddleboard, though strong swimmers can opt to swim there when the sea is calm. Once inside, visitors are treated to a magical, ethereal atmosphere as the light filters through the opening above.
2. Relax on Praia da Marinha
Consistently ranked as one of the most beautiful beaches in the world, Praia da Marinha is a quintessential Algarvian beach. Known for its golden cliffs, crystal-clear waters, and unique rock formations, it’s the perfect place to spend a day relaxing by the sea. Praia da Marinha is also an excellent spot for snorkeling, as the waters are teeming with marine life. Whether you want to sunbathe, swim, or explore the nearby caves, this beach is one of the best spots to visit in Algarve.
3. Visit Lagos Old Town
Lagos, a vibrant town on the western side of the Algarve, is steeped in history and culture. The old town is a maze of narrow, cobbled streets, charming plazas, and ancient buildings. A visit to Lagos wouldn’t be complete without seeing the Church of St. Anthony, known for its stunning Baroque interior, and the Ponta da Bandeira Fort, which offers panoramic views of the coastline. Lagos is also a great place to enjoy local cuisine, with numerous restaurants serving fresh seafood and traditional Portuguese dishes.
4. Take a Boat Tour of the Ria Formosa Natural Park
The Ria Formosa Natural Park is one of the Algarve’s most important natural attractions. This protected area is a network of lagoons, islands, and sandbanks that stretches along the eastern Algarve coast. A guided tour is the best way to explore this stunning area, offering the chance to see a variety of bird species, including flamingos, storks, and herons. The Ria Formosa is also home to traditional fishing communities, where you can learn about the region’s maritime heritage. For nature lovers, a visit to the Ria Formosa is undoubtedly one of the best things to do in Algarve.
5. Visit the Fortress of Sagres and Cape St. Vincent
Sagres, located at the southwestern tip of the Algarve, is renowned for its rugged landscapes and dramatic sea cliffs. Perched atop these cliffs stands the Fortress of Sagres, a 15th-century stronghold that offers captivating insights into the region’s storied past and breathtaking views of the vast Atlantic Ocean. Just nearby, Cape St. Vincent is often referred to as the “End of the World,” as it was once believed to be the westernmost point of Europe. Visiting Sagres and Cape St. Vincent is a must for anyone interested in history and natural beauty.
6. Hike the Seven Hanging Valleys Trail
For those who love the outdoors, hiking the Seven Hanging Valleys Trail is one of the best things to do in Algarve. This coastal trail stretches for about 6 kilometers between Praia da Marinha and Praia de Vale Centeanes. Along the way, you’ll be treated to some of the most spectacular views in the Algarve, with rugged cliffs, secluded beaches, and hidden caves. The trail is well-marked and suitable for most fitness levels, making it a popular choice for both locals and tourists.
7. Explore Tavira
Tavira, located in the eastern Algarve, is a town that exudes traditional Portuguese charm. Unlike some of the more touristy areas of the Algarve, Tavira has managed to retain its authentic character. The town is known for its beautiful Roman bridge, whitewashed buildings, and the peaceful Gilão River that runs through its center. Tavira is also home to several historic churches and the remains of a Moorish castle, offering a glimpse into the region’s rich past.
8. Enjoy Water Sports in Albufeira
Albufeira, one of the Algarve’s most popular resort towns, is known for its lively atmosphere and stunning beaches. It’s also a hub for water sports, offering everything from jet skiing and parasailing to paddle-boarding and scuba diving. The beaches in Albufeira are some of the best in the Algarve, with golden sands and clear, warm waters. After a day of adventure on the water, you can also enjoy Albufeira’s vibrant nightlife, with numerous bars, clubs, and restaurants to choose from.
9. Visit the Castle of Silves
The town of Silves, once the capital of the Algarve during Moorish rule, is home to one of the region’s most impressive historical sites – the Castle of Silves. This red sandstone castle, perched on a hill overlooking the town, offers stunning views of the surrounding countryside. Inside, you can explore the castle’s towers, walls, and cistern, and learn about its history in the small museum. Silves itself is also a charming town, with narrow streets, traditional whitewashed houses, and a beautiful cathedral.
10. Experience the Markets of Loulé
Loulé is a traditional Portuguese town that offers a glimpse into the Algarve’s culture and way of life. The town is famous for its lively markets, where you can find everything from fresh produce and local delicacies to handcrafted goods and souvenirs. The weekly Saturday market is particularly popular, attracting both locals and tourists. Loulé’s historic center is also worth exploring, with its narrow streets, picturesque squares, and the impressive Nossa Senhora da Conceição church.
Final thoughts
From exploring ancient towns to basking on world-class beaches, the Algarve is a region that offers endless opportunities for adventure, relaxation, and cultural discovery. Whether you’re visiting for a week or just a few days, these best things to do in Algarve will ensure that you experience the very best of this beautiful part of Portugal.
